Preserving and modernizing the Algerian saharan architectural heritage: Challenges and opportunities

Abstract

Despite their harsh climatic conditions, Saharan regions hold a rich historical, cultural, and architectural heritage shaped by ancient civilizations. This legacy includes ksour, earthen houses, and medinas, which showcase traditional construction techniques adapted to extreme desert environments. These structures create favorable microclimates and promote a sustainable way of life, embodying the identity of Saharan communities.