Résumé:
This research paper aims to examine the widespread
perspectives on the divine laws, as filled with our intellectual heritage or
contemporary theses, and their relationship to the crucial issues of the entire
nation, as opinions and positions vary regarding them, even though they agree on
the surface about trying to formulate universal laws or deterministic laws that
regulate their course, and the purpose of these thinkers is to try Engineering visions
that allow the nation to either realize the dangers facing it or rise from its
civilizational decline